Declarative Sentences

Understanding Declarative Sentences


What are Declarative Sentences?

Declarative sentences are the most common type of sentences used in the English language. They are statements that provide information or make a statement. Declarative sentences always end with a period.

For example:

  • “The sun is shining.”
  • “She enjoys reading books.”
  • “I like to play the guitar.”

Declarative sentences can be simple, compound, or complex, depending on the structure and the information they convey.


Structure of Declarative Sentences

Declarative sentences typically follow a subject-verb-object order. The subject is the person or thing that performs the action, the verb is the action itself, and the object is the recipient of the action.

For example:

  • Subject: Mary
  • Verb: plays
  • Object: guitar

Putting them together, we have the declarative sentence: “Mary plays the guitar.”


Examples of Declarative Sentences

  1. Simple Declarative Sentences:
    • “The cat sleeps.”
    • “He reads a book.”
    • “They are playing outside.”
  2. Compound Declarative Sentences:
    • “She likes to dance, and he likes to sing.”
    • “The sun is shining, but it’s also raining.”
    • “I want to go to the beach, or we could stay home.”
  3. Complex Declarative Sentences:
    • “Although it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.”
    • “Since she studied hard, she passed the exam.”
    • “Because the car broke down, they had to walk home.”

Identifying Declarative Sentences

To identify a declarative sentence, look for the following characteristics:

  • It makes a statement or provides information.
  • It ends with a period.
  • It follows the subject-verb-object order in most cases.

Practice identifying declarative sentences by looking at various examples and determining if they fit the criteria mentioned above.


Importance of Declarative Sentences

Declarative sentences are essential for clear communication in both spoken and written language. They help convey information, express thoughts, and share ideas effectively. By understanding and using declarative sentences correctly, you can improve your communication skills and express yourself more clearly.

Remember, declarative sentences are the foundation of effective communication, so mastering them is key to becoming a proficient writer and speaker.


In conclusion, declarative sentences are fundamental in conveying information and making statements in English. By recognizing their structure, understanding their importance, and practicing with examples, you can enhance your language skills and communicate more effectively. Remember to use declarative sentences in your everyday conversations and writing to express yourself clearly and confidently.

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